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自考英语（二）词型转换
一、词型转换-变成动词
1. n./adj.+ en ------ v. 使...
soften, shorten, widen, threaten, sharpen.
2. en + n. ------v. 使成为...
endanger, enjoy, enlarge, enrich, enable
3. n. /adj. +fy-------vt. 使…
beautify, specify, simplify
二、词型转换-变成名词
--ment: movement, development, payment, retirement, excite, attach
---ness: 抽象名词，状态，性质，程度： loneliness, helplessness, emptiness
---ship: 身份，地位 membership, professorship, scholarship, friendship
v. n.(adj.) + y---n. 抽象名词：beauty, jealousy, mastery, enquiry, honesty, accuracy, difficulty, recovery, modesty
v. + ation (tion) ---n. prepare, admiration, association, organization, repeat, compete, perfection
--ce (cy)----n. patience, convenience, difference, confidence, independence, efficiency, infancy, democracy, bureaucracy, innocence, existence
--ful. mouthful, handful, houseful
其它：relieve---- relief, appear---appearance, disappear―disappearance, king---kingdom, free---freedom, see--- sight
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